The municipalities provide a variety of health services ranging from the environment to cleanliness, human health, animal health, plant health and food health, and they build units such as health centers, clinics, hospitals and treatment facilities for these services. Health centers, clinics and hospitals can operate with their own legal entities and can also be evaluated by allocating them to other institutions. When the responsibilities of the municipalities are examined it is seen that there are some responsibility areas given by the central government to the municipalities in terms of environmental health and food health and there are some laws for the health services and facilities that have certain provisions for their responsibility and in some laws the municipalities do not have any responsibilities about these areas. In the municipalities, human health services continued increasingly in the 1990s, when social municipalism became important, as the practice of Family Medicine was in effect, but it began to decline following the introduction of this practice. Nowadays, human health related services of municipalities are generally limited to personnel health services with exceptions. However, it is seen that the investments in the health care facilities have increased, new facilities have been built, and such places have generally been allocated to the Family Health Centers affiliated to the Provincial Health Directorates. Although the direct services of the municipalities on human health tend to decrease, the authorities and  responsibilities on animal health, environmental health, food health and safety continue increasingly.